Which function is performed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)?

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the securities markets by enforcing federal securities laws. This includes overseeing securities transactions, ensuring that public companies disclose financial information accurately, and preventing fraud and insider trading. By enforcing these laws, the SEC helps to protect investors and ensure that the securities market operates fairly.

Regulating employee benefits, developing corporate strategies, and managing foreign investments are not primary functions of the SEC. While these areas may involve other regulatory bodies or aspects of corporate governance, the SEC’s primary mission focuses squarely on the oversight of securities markets and the enforcement of securities regulations to ensure transparency and fairness within those markets.